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Lesson 5

The Big Bang Theory

Lesson Vocabulary

  • Big Bang Theory
    :
    Theory developed by physicist Fr. Georges Lemaître, Ph.D. in 1927, that the universe is expanding outward from a specific point in the past. Galaxies are not moving through a fixed empty space, but rather the space between the galaxies is itself stretching and growing.
  • Red Shift
    :
    Phenomenon that is observed from our perspective on earth that as stars and galaxies move away faster from us, the wavelengths of light they emit have a longer wavelength and shorter frequency, making the light “shift” towards the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • Cosmic microwave background radiation
    :
    Is the aftershock of the birth of the universe.
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