The Family of God is a title for the Church. By our Baptism, we are made sons and daughters of God and members of His family, the Church.
Temple of the Holy Spirit
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The Temple of the Holy Spirit is a title for the Church. The Holy Spirit dwells in the Church and guides the Church to holiness. The Holy Spirit is the soul of the Church and unites all of its members.
Sacraments
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The Sacraments are signs of God’s grace that give us grace. Jesus founded seven Sacraments: Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Eucharist, Penance and Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Holy
Matrimony.
Doctrine
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Doctrine is another word for the teachings of the Church.
Pope
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The pope is the Bishop of Rome and the successor to St. Peter as the head of the Church on earth.
Bishop
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A bishop is typically the leader of a diocese and a main teacher of the Catholic faith. He makes the Sacraments available to the people of his diocese. He is a successor to the Apostles.
Priest
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A priest is a co-worker with his bishop. He preaches the Gospel of Christ and makes the Sacraments, especially the Holy Eucharist, available to the People of God.